Ibuprofen and morphine for acute pain in sickle cell disease

ISRCTN ISRCTN97241637
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN97241637
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT00880373
Secondary identifying numbers HTA 07/48/01
Submission date
03/04/2009
Registration date
08/04/2009
Last edited
13/06/2016
Recruitment status
Stopped
Overall study status
Stopped
Condition category
Haematological Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

http://www.ctu.mrc.ac.uk/research_areas/study_details.aspx?s=92

Contact information

Dr Kofi Anie
Scientific

Haematology and Sickle Cell Centre
North West London Hospitals NHS Trust
Central Middlesex Hospital
Acton Lane
London
NW10 7NS
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 8453 2050
Email Kofi.Anie@nwlh.nhs.uk

Study information

Study designDouble-blind placebo-controlled randomised trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeDiagnostic
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleAn evaluation of the effectiveness of ibuprofen and morphine for acute pain in sickle cell disease: a double-blind, placebo-controlled randomised trial
Study acronymSWIM (Sickle With Ibuprofen and Morphine)
Study hypothesisThe use of oral ibuprofen combined with morphine administered through patient controlled analgesia (PCA) will be clinically effective for acute pain crisis in adults with sickle cell disease (SCD).

More details can be found at: http://www.hta.ac.uk/1782
Protocol can be found at: http://www.hta.ac.uk/protocols/200700480001.pdf
Ethics approval(s)London Research Ethics Committee, 27/02/2009, ref: 08/H0718/79
ConditionSickle cell disease
InterventionOral ibuprofen 800 mg three times daily for a total of 2400 mg per day for 4 days. There will be a matching placebo for each active drug. Participants will be randomly allocated to one of two treatment groups:
1. Morphine by PCA and oral ibuprofen
2. Morphine by PCA and oral placebo

Follow-up is at 1 week and 4 weeks post-discharge for both treatment groups.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Ibuprofen, morphine
Primary outcome measurePCA morphine consumption over 4 days
Secondary outcome measures1. Rapidity of pain control - time to achieve a pain score of 4 on a standard 10-point numeric rating scale within 4 days (based on assessments of patients attending Central Middlesex Hospital)
2. Mood - measured on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
3. Adverse opioid effects - including nausea, constipation, itching, and central nervous system effects
4. Other sickle cell complications - including neurological events, and acute chest syndrome
5. Use of blood transfusions - treatment for complications during or post-discharge study period of 4 weeks
6. Health service utilisation cost - length of hospital admission, and re-admission in 7 - 14 days
7. Quality of life and utility - measured on the EuroQol (EQ-5D)
8. Patient satisfaction - patient experience at discharge
Overall study start date01/09/2009
Overall study end date31/08/2013
Reason abandoned (if study stopped)Participant recruitment issue

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit16 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants320
Participant inclusion criteriaAdult patients with SCD of any phenotype and gender aged 16 years and over.
Participant exclusion criteria1. Patient has a history of allergic reaction to either morphine or ibuprofen
2. Patient has contraindications to morphine or ibuprofen, e.g. peptic ulcer disease, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced asthma
3. Patient in a drug dependency programme
4. Patient is on renal dialysis
5. Stroke within the last 6 weeks
6. Platelet count less than 50 x 10^9/l
7. Patient is pregnant or breastfeeding
8. Doctor unwilling to randomise the patient for other reasons
9. Previous participation in the trial
Recruitment start date01/09/2009
Recruitment end date31/08/2013

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

North West London Hospitals NHS Trust
London
NW10 7NS
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

North West London Hospitals NHS Trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

Research and Development
Northwick Park Hospital
Watford Road
Harrow
Middlesex
HA1 3UJ
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 8869 2011
Email Research@nwlh.nhs.uk
Website http://www.nwlh.nhs.uk
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04cntmc13

Funders

Funder type

Government

Health Technology Assessment Programme
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
NIHR Health Technology Assessment Programme, HTA
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Other publications why trial was stopped: 09/06/2016 Yes No
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Editorial Notes

13/06/2016: Publication reference added.

07/01/2013: Please note that this trial was stopped due to a slow recruitment rate.