Flexible nasopharyngoscopy to assess the dislocation rate of airway exchange catheters in the post-operative-care-unit (PACU)

ISRCTN ISRCTN96726807
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN96726807
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
07/05/2010
Registration date
10/06/2010
Last edited
12/04/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Surgery
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Marius Wipfli
Scientific

University Hospital Bern
Freiburgstrasse
Bern
3010
Switzerland

Study information

Study designProspective observational study, non-randomised, non-controlled
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCohort study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleFlexible nasopharyngoscopy to assess the dislocation rate of airway exchange catheters in the post-operative-care-unit (PACU): a prospective observational study
Study hypothesisAfter insertion of an airway exchange catheter through an endo-tracheal tube and extubation of that tube over the airway exchange catheter in the operating room (OR), the incorrect placement (dislocation rate) of an orally placed airway exchange catheter is significantly higher than of a nasally placed airway exchange catheter from the time of admission in the post-operative-care-unit (PACU) until remove of the airway exchange catheter. The difference in disloction rates is at least 10%.

Null hypothesis:
There is no significant difference between oral and nasal airway exchange catheter regarding correct endo-tracheal placement after extubation until removal.
Ethics approval(s)Local ethics committee (Kantonale Ethikkommission KEK) approved on the 20th April 2010 (ref: 060/10)
ConditionAnaesthesia
InterventionAfter extubation in the OR on admission to the PACU we will assess the position of the CAEC with a small flexible pharyngoscope of a diameter of only 2.8 mm (EF-BNI, Acutronic Medical Systems AG, Switzerland). We will assess the position in both groups (oral and nasal) and at three different times: On admission of the patient to the PACU, at removal of the CAEC (in most cases at the end of the PACU-stay) and at any change of ETCO2 waveform indicating no gas flow. This painless examination is a standard investigation during an ENT exploration at the ENT Department of the University Hospital and may be done without further sedation or analgesics.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measureDislocation rates of nasally placed airway exchange catheters versus dislocation rates of orally placed airway exchange catheters. Definition of dislocation is visualised extra-tracheal position (oesophageal, pharyngeal, enoral) of the CAEC (flexible nasopharyngosopy).
Secondary outcome measures1. Demographic and morphometric data of the patients
2. Type of surgery
3. Duration of surgery and anesthesia
4. Blood loss during surgery
5. Indication for the airway exchange catheter
6. Duration of use of airway exchange catheter in minutes (mean, SD)
7. Number of events of ETCO2 measurement (indicating no gas flow)
8. Position of the CAEC at the time of an event of ETCO2 assessed by flexible nasopharyngoscopy
9. Sensitivity and specificity of ETCO2 measurement over CAEC
10. Patients tolerance against airway exchange catheter orally versus nasally (category 1, tolerated with any problem ¨C 10 not tolerated at all, therefore CAEC removed)
11. Indication for the removal of the airway exchange catheter
12. Duration of use of airway exchange catheter in minutes (mean, SD)
13. Re-intubation rate and time after extubation in minutes
Overall study start date01/06/2010
Overall study end date31/12/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants200
Total final enrolment182
Participant inclusion criteriaAll patients (aged greater than 18 years, either sex) entering the PACU with an oral or nasal airway exchange catheter will be included in the observational study. After they regained full consciousness, they will be asked whether the obtained data may be used for publication (informed consent).
Participant exclusion criteria1. Refusal of post-intervention written informed consent
2. Aged less than 18 years
Recruitment start date01/06/2010
Recruitment end date31/12/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Switzerland

Study participating centre

University Hospital Bern
Bern
3010
Switzerland

Sponsor information

Inselspital, University Hospital Berne (Switzerland)
University/education

Scientific fund of the Department of Anesthesia and Pain Therapy
Freiburgstrasse
Bern
3010
Switzerland

Website http://www.insel.ch/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01q9sj412

Funders

Funder type

University/education

University of Berne (Switzerland) - Scientific fund of the Department of Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy and scientific fund of the Swiss Society of Anesthesiologists (SGAR)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 11/04/2019 12/04/2019 Yes No

Editorial Notes

12/04/2019: Publication reference and total final enrolment number added.