Does topical anaesthetic gel reduce pain/discomfort during intrauterine device (IUD)/intrauterine system (IUS) insertion? A randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial

ISRCTN ISRCTN83819888
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN83819888
Secondary identifying numbers MPC 135
Submission date
25/07/2008
Registration date
21/08/2008
Last edited
20/11/2012
Recruitment status
Stopped
Overall study status
Stopped
Condition category
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Judith Stephenson
Scientific

Research Unit
Margaret Pyke Centre
73 Charlotte Street
London
W1T 4PL
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 7530 3619
Email judith.stephenson@ucl.ac.uk

Study information

Study designSingle-centre, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeNot Specified
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details provided in the Interventions field to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleDoes topical anaesthetic gel (Instillagel®) reduce pain discomfort during insertion of intrauterine contraception? A randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial
Study hypothesisIntrauterine device (IUD)/intrauterine system (IUS) are highly effective, long-acting, reversible methods of contraception, and increasing uptake of these methods among women in the UK and elsewhere will reduce unintended pregnancies. Fear or experience of pain during insertion constitute an important barrier to uptake of these methods. Reliable evidence about reducing pain or discomfort during insertion is essential to:
1. Improve the experience for women having an IUD/IUS fitted and advise them appropriately
2. Provide more evidence based guidelines for health care professionals in IUD/IUS insertion
Ethics approval(s)To be submitted as of 25/07/2008
ConditionUnintended pregnancy and abortion
Intervention2% lignocaine gel (Instillagel®; topical) or an inert equivalent of it will be provided by the manufacturer of Instillagel®. This will be coded and the code only released at the end of the trial. Neither the woman, or the clinician (nor statistician) will be aware of the active/placebo status.

Please use the following contact details to request a patient information sheet:
Miss Heidi Chandler
Study Co-ordinator
University College London (UCL)
Research Unit
Margaret Pyke Centre
73 Charlotte Street
London, W1T 4PL
United Kingdom
Email: hchandler@gum.ucl.ac.uk

Please note that this trial was stopped in March 2009.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)lignocaine (Instillagel®)
Primary outcome measurePain scores at the end of the insertion procedure. Pain scores will be assessed visually using a numerical rating scale of 1-10.
Secondary outcome measuresPain scores relating to the use of the Allis forceps prior to IUD/IUS insertion. Pain scores will be assessed visually using a numerical rating scale of 1-10.
Overall study start date01/09/2008
Overall study end date28/02/2010
Reason abandoned (if study stopped)Lack of funding/scholarship

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexFemale
Target number of participants200
Participant inclusion criteria1. Women choosing an IUD/IUS, for whom this is an appropriate choice of contraception
2. Between the ages of 16 and 45
Participant exclusion criteriaWomen choosing an IUD/IUS, for whom this is not an appropriate choice of contraception
Recruitment start date01/09/2008
Recruitment end date28/02/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Research Unit
London
W1T 4PL
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Camden NHS Primary Care Trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

Research & Development Department
Research Unit
3rd Floor West Wing
St Pancras Hospital
St Pancras Way
London
NW1 0PE
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 7530 5375
Email angela.williams@camdenpct.nhs.uk
Website http://www.camdenpct.nhs.uk

Funders

Funder type

Charity

The Moulton Charitable Foundation (UK)

No information available

CliniMed (UK) (provides Instillagel® and placebo)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan