Early stability and clinical outcomes of the LIMA Stemless Reverse Shoulder Replacement assessed using x-ray analysis, clinical follow-up and patient-reported outcomes

ISRCTN ISRCTN79485429
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN79485429
IRAS number 299318
Secondary identifying numbers CPMS 50609, IRAS 299318
Submission date
13/09/2022
Registration date
21/09/2022
Last edited
08/12/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
This study will be the first known study to investigate the stability and outcomes of the LIMA stemless humeral component in total reverse shoulder arthroplasty (one of the replacement parts for the bony ball and socket joint of the shoulder). The stability of this component will be evaluated using radiostereometric analysis (RSA), a special x-ray technique which allows observation and measurement of very small movements (migrations) over a 2-year postoperative period.

Who can participate?
Patients over the age of 55 years with concentric glenohumeral (shoulder) osteoarthritis

What does the study involve?
All participants will have surgery with a LIMA reverse glenoid and the stemless humeral component which are part of the Shoulder Modular System (LIMA Corporate, Italy). At the time of listing for surgery, if the surgeon considers the use of this type of shoulder replacement clinically appropriate, the patient will be invited to participate in this study. If the patient is willing to consider participation, a participation information sheet will be provided and the patient is given the opportunity to discuss this and ask questions with the research staff. During the clinical visit, pre-operative information, including clinical and patient-reported data, will be collected as part of routine care. Written consent to participate in the study will then be sought in person at either a follow-up clinic visit or at a pre-op assessment. Final confirmation of willingness to participate in the RSA study will be affirmed by the surgeon on the ward during the booking in process. The research team will be available to address any further questions and complete any study documentation. Plain x-ray and CT scanning are routinely used preoperatively in patients being assessed for shoulder arthroplasty. The first postoperative RSA image will be obtained within 1 week of implantation (usually while the patient is still an in-patient) and the patient will be followed up with RSA images and data collection at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 2 years.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Risks include some increase in radiation dose to the patient. Standard surgical risks apply. All implants to be used are approved for human use in the UK. Potential benefits include preservation of host bone stock and prevention of stress shielding.

Where is the study run from?
Wrightington, Wigan & Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
August 2021 to February 2025

Who is funding the study?
LimaCorporate (Italy)

Who is the main contact?
Lindsay Cunningham, Lindsay.J.Cunningham@wwl.nhs.uk

Contact information

Mr Mike Walton
Scientific

Wrightington Hospital
Hall Lane
Appley Bridge
Wrightington
WN6 9EP
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1257 828212
Email michael.walton@wwl.nhs.uk
Dr Lindsay Cunningham
Scientific

Ashton Research Hub
Queens Road
Ashton-in-Makerfield
WN4 8LB
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-1555-2022
Phone +44 (0)1257 567204
Email Lindsay.J.Cunningham@wwl.nhs.uk

Study information

Study designNon-randomized; Interventional; Design type: Treatment, Imaging, Surgery
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleA study of the performance of the novel LIMA stemless reverse humeral replacement; a prospective radio-stereometric analysis study of the magnitude and pattern of migration of humeral components
Study hypothesisIn patients over the age of 60, with painful rotator cuff arthropathy of the glenohumeral joint, the LIMA stemless humeral component has acceptable short-term stability.
Ethics approval(s)Approved 17/12/2021, West Midlands - Solihull Research Ethics Committee (Equinox House, City Link, Nottingham, NG2 4LA, UK; +44 (0)207 104 8191, +44 (0)207 104 8269; solihull.rec@hra.nhs.uk), ref: 21/WM/0227
ConditionConcentric glenohumeral osteoarthritis
InterventionParticipants will be invited to participate at the time of listing for surgery and pre-operative information, including clinical and patient-reported data, will be obtained after fully informed consent is given. Plain x-ray and CT scanning are routinely used preoperatively in patients being assessed for shoulder arthroplasty. The first postoperative RSA image will be obtained within 1 week of implantation and the patient will be followed up with RSA images and data collection at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 2 years.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureThe magnitude and pattern of migration of the LIMA hybrid anatomic glenoid component measured using model-based RSA over a minimum period of 2 years
Secondary outcome measures1. Clinical and patient-reported outcomes collected using the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) questionnaire from pre-op to 2 years
2. Adverse events, implant survival and need for surgical revision”, collected by the direct care team at clinical visits and by the research team at follow-up visits if this does not coincide with a clinical visit, monitored over a minimum of 2 years
Overall study start date12/08/2021
Overall study end date28/02/2025

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participantsPlanned Sample Size: 20; UK Sample Size: 20
Participant inclusion criteriaCurrent inclusion criteria as of 19/10/2022:
1. Male and female patients
2. Concentric glenohumeral osteoarthritis
3. Glenoid suitable for non-augmented anatomical component (Walch A or B1)
4. Intact rotator cuff

Previous inclusion criteria:
1. Male and female patients over the age of 55 years
2. Concentric glenohumeral osteoarthritis
3. Glenoid suitable for non-augmented anatomical component (Walch A or B1)
4. Intact rotator cuff
Participant exclusion criteria1. Inability to consent
2. Inflammatory arthropathy
3. Sequelae of trauma
4. Patients who are unable to attend follow-up for imaging and required assessment (due to the need to access specialist equipment at Wrightington for the RSA imaging)
Recruitment start date14/06/2022
Recruitment end date14/06/2024

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Wrightington Hospital
Hall Lane
Appley Bridge
Wigan
WN6 9EP
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust
Hospital/treatment centre

c/o Helen Spickett
Research and Development Unit
Wrightington Hospital
Hall Lane
Appley Bridge
Wrightington
WN6 9EP
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1257567204
Email Linzi.heaton@wwl.nhs.uk
Website http://www.wwl.nhs.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/028mrxf52

Funders

Funder type

Industry

LimaCorporate spa

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date28/02/2027
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planThe information gathered in the study will be published and peer-reviewed in scientific research journals and discussed at scientific conferences. Preliminary results will be available after 2 years and final results are expected within 4 years.
IPD sharing planThe data sharing plans for the current study are unknown and will be made available at a later date

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Editorial Notes

08/12/2022: The sponsor email was updated.
19/10/2022: The inclusion criteria were updated.
13/09/2022: Trial's existence confirmed by the NIHR.