The effects of cognitive training and modafinil on cognition and functioning in healthy subjects

ISRCTN ISRCTN77185302
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN77185302
Secondary identifying numbers RAA09-002
Submission date
15/10/2010
Registration date
08/01/2013
Last edited
17/05/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Signs and Symptoms
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Shitij Kapur
Scientific

Institute of Psychiatry
de Crespigny Park
Camberwell
London
SE5 8AF
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 7848 0593
Email shitij.kapur@kcl.ac.uk

Study information

Study designDouble-blind randomised placebo-controlled group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeQuality of life
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleThe effects of cognitive training and modafinil on cognition and functioning in healthy subjects: a double-blind, randomised placebo-controlled group trial
Study acronymCogMod
Study hypothesisProcedure:
It is of considerable academic and clinical interest to investigate whether and to what extent cognitive functioning can be ameliorated as this may have broad advantages for clinical populations. The strategies to improve cognition include pharmacological (based on modulation of brain chemistry), and non-pharmacological approaches (based on training interventions to improve cognitive abilities) and research has shown that both approaches can modestly improve cognition. We propose to combine the two approaches of both pharmacology and cognitive intervention to study the extent of their combined effect in improving cognition. Participants will be randomly allocatead to receive either modafinil (the pharmacological cognition-enhancing agent) or an inactive compound and will undergo cognitive training sessions, during which they will complete attention, memory and learning tasks. Level of cognitive performance will be measured before and after the intervention so that change can be measured.

It is hypothesised that combination of modafinil with cognitive training will enhance the learning capacity of the research participants compared to placebo and cognitive training. We expect that cognitive enhancement will generalize into increased performance on standard (not part of cognitive training) neuropsychological tests. We also expect that the improved performance of participants receiving the combination of modafinil with cognitive training on neuropsychological assessments will be retained after the discontinuation of the training and medication.
Ethics approval(s)Moorfields and Whittington Research Ethics Committee, 30/04/2010, ref: 10/H0721/25
ConditionCognitive functioning
Intervention1. Intervention: cognitive training and modafinil
2. Control: cognitive training and placebo

The study is a randomised controlled trial. Participants will be randomised to receive a cognitive enhancer (modafinil) or placebo. Study participants will receive 200 mg of modafinil once/day for 12 days. The first day of modafinil/placebo treatment, we will assess the effects of a single dose of modafinil on the participants' neuropsychological performance. From day 2 to day 11, all participants will undergo cognitive training exercises after having received the daily dose of modafinil/placebo. On day 12 we will assess the effects of modafinil/placebo+ cognitive training combination on neuropsychological performance.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Modafinil
Primary outcome measureThe effect of the combination of modafinil and cognitive training on learning capacity of the research participants, i.e. the percentage of correct responses and mean response time on the cognitive training tasks as a function of cognitive training, and the effect of the cobmination of modafinil and training on the cognitive outcome measures (MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery [MCCB] and CogState).

Outcomes will be measured every day during the combined intervention period (Day 2 to Day 11) and also once during the 2nd week of the follow-up period.
Secondary outcome measures1. Change in the composite scores of the neuropsychological batteries (CogState and MCCB) scores following a single dose of modafinil - this measures the difference in scores between the second and third assessments (pre-training)
2. Reliabillity of CogState and MACCB batteries in the face of repeating testing - performance will be examined across the 5 assessments; 3 pre-training assessments, and 2 post-training
Overall study start date18/07/2010
Overall study end date01/04/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants24
Participant inclusion criteria1. Participants will have no personal history of schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder
2. Participants will have no family history to second degree relative, of schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder
3. Age between 18 and 45 years
4. Males and females
5. Raw score of 6 or greater on the Wechsler Test of Adult Reading (WTAR)
6. A negative result in a pregnancy test performed prior to the trial
7. Use of effective contraceptive methods for the duration of the trial
8. Subjects must read and write English at a level sufficient to understand and complete study-related procedures
9. Women of child-bearing potential, who are sexually active, will be considered as potential participants if they are using acceptable methods of contraception, which include barrier method with spermicide, intrauterine device (IUD), steroidal contraceptive (oral, transdermal, implanted, and injected). Women on combined and progestogen-only contraceptives and on contraceptive patches and vaginal rings will be required to use additional contraceptive precautions for the duration of the trial and 4 weeks after stopping taking modafinil for the study purposes because modafinil may reduce the effectiveness of both combined and progestogen-only contraceptives.
10. Written and witnessed informed consent
Participant exclusion criteria1. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) diagnosis of alcohol or drug dependence in the 3 months preceding the screening visit
2. No current treatment with psychostimulants, modafinil, cyclosporine, phenytoin, oestrogens, anticoagulants or barbiturates
3. Pregnant or breast-feeding women
4. History of a neurological disorder or a systemic illness with known neurological complications
5. Head injury
6. Uncontrolled hypertension, arrhythmia, left ventricular hypertrophy
7. Any known drug allergies, including sensitivity to modafinil, and the development a drug-associated rash in the past
8. Unwillingness or inability to follow or comply with the procedures outlined in the protocol
9. Participation in other ongoing medicinal trial or within the last four months
Recruitment start date18/07/2010
Recruitment end date01/04/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Institute of Psychiatry
London
SE5 8AF
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Kings College London (KCL) (UK)
University/education

Institute of Psychiatry
De Crespigny Park
Camberwell
London
SE5 8AF
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 7848 0251
Email jennifer.liebscher@kcl.ac.uk
Website http://www.iop.kcl.ac.uk/departments/?locator=26
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/0220mzb33

Funders

Funder type

Research council

Medical Research Council - Strategic Appointments Scheme
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
Medical Research Council (United Kingdom), UK Medical Research Council, MRC
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/04/2014 Yes No

Editorial Notes

17/05/2016: Publication reference added.