Diet and lifestyle vs laxatives in the management of chronic constipation in older people

ISRCTN ISRCTN73881345
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN73881345
Secondary identifying numbers HTA 01/10/04
Submission date
30/06/2003
Registration date
14/07/2003
Last edited
02/03/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Ms Elaine McColl
Scientific

Centre for Health Services Research
University of Newcastle upon Tyne
21 Claremont Place
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE2 4AA
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)191 222 7260
Email e.mccoll@newcastle.ac.uk

Study information

Study designPragmatic cluster randomised trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymLIFELAX
Study hypothesisConstipation is a common chronic condition, with considerable costs to the NHS in terms of GP consultations and prescribed laxatives. A systematic literature review has found weak evidence that laxatives can improve stool frequency and consistency and can alleviate related symptoms in older people. Dietary and lifestyle interventions have also been shown to alleviate constipation. More generally, in studies aimed at the modification of individual health-related behaviour, brief interventions have been shown to have limited effect while intensive, patient-tailored interventions have been more effective though costly. The proposed study will compare the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of brief and intensive lifestyle interventions with medical management in treating chronic constipation in older people.

Main aims:
1. To investigate the clinical and cost-effectiveness of laxatives versus dietary and lifestyle advice.
2. To investigate the clinical and cost-effectiveness of brief, standardised versus personalised dietary and lifestyle advice.

Secondary aims:
1. To describe the adherence by patients to treatment protocols and to estimate its impact on cost-effectiveness.
2. To describe the adherence by health care professionals to intervention protocols.

More information can be found at: http://www.hta.ac.uk/1310
Protocol can be found at: http://www.hta.ac.uk/protocols/200100100004.pdf

Please note that, as of 17 January 2008, the start and anticipated end date of this trial have been updated from 1 October 2002 and 30 April 2006 to 1 June 2003 and 30 September 2008, respectively.

Please note that, as of 24/08/2009, the HTA reference number has been amended from HTA 10/01/04 to HTA 01/10/04.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration.
ConditionChronic functional constipation
InterventionA prospective, pragmatic cluster randomised (at the level of the general practice) trial, with three arms: 1. Laxatives of GP's choice 2. Brief, standardised dietary and lifestyle advice 3. Intensive, personalised dietary and lifestyle advice. The trial will incorporate an economic evaluation and patients will be followed up for 12 months post-enrolment.
A qualitative component will investigate barriers to and facilitators of adherence to treatment protocols and interventions from the perspective of both patients and practice staff.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureQuality of life related to constipation.
Secondary outcome measuresFrequency and severity of symptoms of constipation; subjective perceptions of whether constipated; satisfaction with bowel function; compliance with therapy; treatment side effects and adverse events; relapse and re-consultation rates.
Overall study start date01/06/2003
Overall study end date30/09/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupSenior
SexBoth
Target number of participantsAdded May 2008: 27 GP practices
Participant inclusion criteriaOlder adults (aged 55 and over) with prevalent chronic constipation
Participant exclusion criteriaAdded May 2008:
1. Patients resident in long-term care
2. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease, intestinal obstruction/bowel strictures, known colonic carcinoma and conditions contra-indicative to the prescription of laxative preparations
3. Inability to read and understand written treatment plans and educational material
4. Inability to complete outcome assessments, even with assistance (eg major cognitive impairment, lack of understanding of English)
Recruitment start date01/06/2003
Recruitment end date30/09/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Centre for Health Services Research,
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE2 4AA
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Department of Health (UK)
Government

Quarry House
Quarry Hill
Leeds
LS2 7UE
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1132 545 843
Email Sheila.Greener@doh.gsi.gov.uk
Website http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/index.htm
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03sbpja79

Funders

Funder type

Government

NIHR Health Technology Assessment Programme - HTA (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol on the development and piloting of the patient information leaflets 04/01/2007 Yes No
Results article results 01/11/2010 Yes No