ISRCTN ISRCTN67997502
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN67997502
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
11/01/2012
Registration date
23/01/2012
Last edited
25/02/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Research has shown that increasing levels of physical activity can produce significant improvements in blood glucose control in people with Type 2 diabetes. What is not well understood is how best to support people with Type 2 diabetes to become more physically active and maintain this over time. This study aims to find out whether the use of structured support provided by healthcare professionals in primary care is feasible, acceptable and effective for increasing levels of physical activity and improving glucose control in people with Type 2 diabetes.

Who can participate?
Adults aged 18 years or over with Type 2 diabetes (diabetes controlled by diet, oral medication or both, –not insulin)

What does the study involve?
All primary care practices in the County Durham and Darlington region are invited to take part in the study. 40 practices are selected to take part and randomly allocated to one of two groups: structured support or usual clinical care. Healthcare professionals from practices allocated to the structured support group are specifically trained to provide evidence-based support to their patients to help them to become more physically active and maintain this over time. They do this with the help of a specially developed Movement as Medicine ‘toolkit’. Every patient who joins the study in practices allocated to structured support receives their own toolkit. All the patients in the structured support group have to attend four diabetes review appointments over a 12-month period, complete a questionnaire at the start of the study, and again one, three, six and 12 months later. Patients have to wear a physical activity monitor for 7 days at the start of the study, and again one, three, six and 12 months later. Practices allocated to the usual clinical care group are asked to deliver care as they usually would during diabetes review appointments.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Structured support provided by healthcare professionals in primary care may help people with Type 2 diabetes in increasing levels of physical activity and improving glucose control. There are no risks associated with participating in the study.

Where is the study run from?
The study is run by Newcastle University; however, it will be carried out in primary care practices across the County Durham and Darlington region.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
July 2012 to December 2014

Who is funding the study?
1. NHS Health Innovation and Education Cluster (HIEC) (UK)
2. Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Prof. Mike Trenell
michael.trenell@ncl.ac.uk

Contact information

Prof Michael Trenell
Scientific

Newcastle University
Faculty of Medical Sciences
Institute of Cellular Medicine
William Leech Building
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE2 4HH
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)191 222 6935
Email michael.trenell@ncl.ac.uk

Study information

Study designSingle-centre clustered randomised controlled with parallel groups
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designCluster randomised trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleFeasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a multi-faceted behavioural intervention targeting levels of physical activity in adults with type 2 diabetes in primary care: movement as medicine for type 2 diabetes
Study hypothesisA theory-based behavioural intervention will be more effective than standard clinical care for impacting positively on levels of free living physical activity and concomittant levels of glycated hemoglobin) (HbA1c).
Ethics approval(s)Sunderland REC committee, 13/04/2012, ref: 12/NE/0037
ConditionNon-insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes
InterventionA theory-based accredited online training programme for primary care practitioners and a toolkit of paper-based materials, activity planners and trackers, a pedometer and DVD.

Intervention group: Patients will attend four face to face diabetes review appointments over a 12-month period (baseline, 1, 6 and 12 months) where they will be supported using the toolkit to increase their levels of physical activity. In addition both the intervention and control group will receive a telephone call at 3 months.

Control group: standard clinical care
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measurePrimary care practitioners:
Counselling and behaviour change skills

Patients:
Objectively and subjectively assessed physical activity behaviour
Secondary outcome measuresPrimary care practitioners:
1. Diabetes and physical activity-related knowledge and attitudes/beliefs
2. Self efficacy for delivering physical activity-related counseling to adults with type 2 diabetes

Patients:
1. Glucose control (HbA1c)
2. Blood pressure
3. Body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference
4. Diabetes and physical activity related knowledge and attitudes/beliefs
5. Physical activity related self efficacy
6. Health-related quality of life
Overall study start date01/07/2012
Overall study end date01/12/2014

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsA total of 200 adults with type 2 diabetes will be randomly selected. An equal number (100 per group) will be entered in to the intervention and control arm of the trial
Participant inclusion criteriaCurrent inclusion criteria as of 15/07/2013:
1. Adults aged ≥18 years
2. Diagnosis of non-insulin dependent type 2 diabetes for a minimum of two years
3. Capacity to provide informed consent
4. Ability to write and converse in English

Previous inclusion criteria:
1. Adults aged ≥18 years
2. Diagnosis of non-insulin dependent type 2 diabetes for a minimum of two years
3. Physical activity/ exercise is below recommendations (i.e. 30 minutes per day three times per week)
4. Capacity to provide informed consent
5. Ability to write and converse in English
Participant exclusion criteriaContra-indications to performing physical activity
Recruitment start date01/07/2012
Recruitment end date01/12/2014

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Newcastle University
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE2 4HH
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

NHS County Durham and Darlington (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

c/o Mr Richard Errington
John Snow House
Durham University Science Park
County Durham
DH1 3YG
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)191 374 4211
Email richard.errington@nhs.net
Website http://www.countydurham.nhs.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03vamsh08

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

NHS North East Health Innovation Education Cluster (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at the time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 03/02/2014 Yes No
Abstract results results presented at Diabetes UK Professional Conference at 01/03/2015 No No
Other publications intervention development 19/07/2016 Yes No

Editorial Notes

25/02/2021: Publication reference added.
12/01/2017: Publication reference added.
15/07/2013: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The target number of participants was changed from 400 to 200.
2. The overall trial end date was changed from 31/03/2014 to 01/12/2014.