CLL8: a randomised, phase III study to assess alemtuzumab consolidation therapy in patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia (CLL) who have responded to previous therapy

ISRCTN ISRCTN63375144
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN63375144
EudraCT/CTIS number 2008-003012-35
Secondary identifying numbers HM07/8281
Submission date
12/03/2008
Registration date
09/05/2008
Last edited
27/06/2017
Recruitment status
Stopped
Overall study status
Stopped
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Peter Hillmen
Scientific

Department of Haematology
Level 3 Bexley Wing
St James's University Hospital
Beckett Street
Leeds
LS9 7TF
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0001-5617-4403
Email peter.hillmen@nhs.net

Study information

Study designPhase III multi-centre randomised controlled open parallel-group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleCLL8: a randomised, phase III study to assess alemtuzumab consolidation therapy in patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia (CLL) who have responded to previous therapy
Study acronymCLL8
Study hypothesisThe trial is intended to assess the effect on progression free survival (PFS) of subcutaneous alemtuzumab in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL) patients who have responded to previous chemotherapy.
Ethics approval(s)Sunderland Research Ethics Committee, 29/09/2010, ref: 10/H0904/24
ConditionChronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL)
InterventionThe recruitment target requires that approximately 96 patients are recruited into the trial per year over a three year period (total = 288).

Prior to randomisation a blood and bone marrow sample will be taken from the patient to measure the level of disease. Patients will then be randomised to receive consolidation therapy with alemtuzumab for 6 - 12 weeks or no consolidation therapy. Both minimal residual disease (MRD) negative and MRD positive patients are eligible for the trial.

Patients randomised to no consolidation therapy will not receive any treatment.

Patients randomised to consolidation therapy with alemtuzumab will receive 30 mg subcutaneous infusion three times a week for six weeks. After six weeks of treatment patients will undergo an assessment of response which will include a further blood sample being taken and a bone marrow sample for those patients who were MRD positive at randomisation. Patients who are assessed as having no detectable CLL (MRD negative) after six weeks of treatment will receive no further treatment with alemtuzumab. Patients who are assessed as having detectable CLL (MRD positive) but showing no improvement will also stop treatment. Patients who are assessed as having detectable CLL (MRD positive) with a reduction in levels after six weeks of treatment will receive a further six weeks of treatment with alemtuzumab. Again such patients will receive 30 mg subcutaneous infusion three times a week for six weeks. Patients will then be assessed for response at the end of treatment which will include a blood and bone marrow sample being taken.

All patients, including those randomised to no consolidation therapy, will then be assessed for a response six months post-randomisation (this assessment can be omitted if within four weeks of the end of treatment assessment in patients who received 12 weeks of treatment with alemtuzumab). All patients will be assessed clinically and with peripheral blood for MRD every three months for three years, although follow up data will only be collected annually. Patients will continue to be followed up annually for survival.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase III
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Alemtuzumab
Primary outcome measureProgression free survival (PFS).
Secondary outcome measures1. Proportion of patients with undetectable minimal residual disease (MRD), measured at the six month post-randomisation follow-up visit
2. Response as measured by National Cancer Institute (NCI)/International Workshop on CLL (IWCLL) criteria:
2.1. For patients receiving treatment with alemtuzumab: after six weeks of treatment (and 12 weeks if applicable)
2.2. For patients not receiving treatment with alemtuzumab: three months post-randomisation
2.3. For all patients: six months after randomisation (omitted if within four weeks of prior assessment) and 12 months after randomisation
3. Overall survival (OS)
4. Time to MRD relapse for patients who are or who become MRD negative
5. Safety and toxicity: measured from consent until 30 days after the last day of the last treatment with alemtuzumab for patients receiving treatment, and until six months after randomisation for patients not receiving treatment with alemtuzumab
6. Quality of life: measured at baseline and 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months after randomisation
7. Quality adjusted life years (QALYs)

Please note that the timepoints above only refer to the proportion of patients with undetectable MRD at the six-month post-randomisation follow-up visit, response, safety and quality of life as the other outcomes are not measured at specific time points.
Overall study start date01/06/2008
Overall study end date01/12/2014
Reason abandoned (if study stopped)Objectives no longer viable

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants96 patients per year over a three year period (total = 288)
Participant inclusion criteria1. At least 18 years old, either sex
2. Previous confirmation of B-CLL with a characteristic immunophenotype on peripheral blood flow cytometry
3. Maximum of three prior therapies received for CLL treatment
4. Between 6 and 12 months since completing most recent therapy for CLL
5. Response to most recent chemotherapy treatment for CLL with partial response (PR), near complete response (nCR) or complete response (CR)
6. No prior alemtuzumab therapy
7. Absence of clinically evident lymphadenopathy (largest lymph node less than 2 cm in minimum diameter)
8. Creatinine and bilirubin less than two times upper limit of normal
9. Peripheral B-cell count less than 5 x 10^9 l
10. Written informed consent
Participant exclusion criteria1. Disease progression after response to latest therapy
2. Active infection
3. Past history of anaphylaxis following exposure to rat or mouse derived complementarity determining region (CDR)-grafted humanised monoclonal antibodies
4. Pregnancy, lactation or women of child-bearing potential unwilling to use medically approved contraception whilst receiving treatment
5. Men whose partners are capable of having children but who are not willing to use appropriate medically approved contraception during the study, unless they are surgically sterile
6. Central nervous system (CNS) involvement with CLL
7. Mantle cell lymphoma
8. Other severe, concurrent diseases or mental disorders
9. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
10. Active secondary malignancy
11. Persisting severe pancytopenia (neutrophils less than 0.5 x 10^9/l or platelets less than 50 x 10^9/l)
12. Patients previously treated with allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT)
Recruitment start date01/06/2008
Recruitment end date01/12/2014

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

St James's University Hospital
Leeds
LS9 7TF
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

Research and Development
Floor A/B - Old Site
Leeds General Infirmary
Great George Street
Leeds
LS1 3EX
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.leedsteachinghospitals.com/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00v4dac24

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Bayer Schering
Private sector organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Location
Germany

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Editorial Notes

26/06/2017: The trial stopped on 01/06/2013 following the alemtuzumab license withdrawal by Genzyme Sanofi on 08/08/2012. No patients were recruited and no data was collected, therefore no results are available.