Chest Kinesio Taping for pain control after lung lobectomy

ISRCTN ISRCTN37253470
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN37253470
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
24/11/2015
Registration date
10/12/2015
Last edited
05/05/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Signs and Symptoms
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Pain relief is an important part of the care of patients who have undergone major thoracic (chest) surgery. Management of pain relief helps patients to actively perform respiratory (breathing) rehabilitation and to prevent pulmonary (lung) complications. A wide spectrum of medications and techniques for pain control is available, but the best strategy for pain management is still being debated. Kinesio Taping® is a rehabilitation method developed in the 1970s in Japan, and involves applying a specially designed drug-free elastic tape to the patient's skin. Pain control results from reducing local pressure by lifting the skin over the area of treatment. There are few studies exploring the use of Kinesio Taping in surgical patients. The aim of this study is to test the safety and effectiveness of Kinesio Taping in reducing chest pain after lung lobectomy (the removal of one lobe of the lung) to treat lung cancer.

Who can participate?
Patients undergoing lobectomy for lung cancer.

What does the study involve?
Patients are randomly allocated to be treated with either Kinesio Tape or the usual dressing tape. Tapes are applied by a specialized physiotherapist. Thoracic pain severity is self-assessed by all patients at 1, 2, 5, 8, 9 and 30 days after the operation.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The expected benefits for participants are reduction of chest pain after the operation, less need for pain relief, and shorter length of hospital stay. Local adverse events such as skin allergic reactions are the only potential risk of participating.

Where is the study run from?
The Center for Thoracic Surgery, University of Insubria (Italy)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2013 to December 2016

Who is funding the study?
Not provided at time of registration.

Who is the main contact?
Prof Andrea Imperatori
andrea.imperatori@uninsubria.it

Contact information

Prof Andrea Imperatori
Scientific

Via Guicciardini 9
Varese
21100
Italy

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0001-6281-1800
Phone +39 (0)332 393 195
Email andrea.imperatori@uninsubria.it

Study information

Study designSingle-center single-blind randomized controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleChest Kinesio Taping® for pain control after lobectomy for lung cancer: a randomized controlled trial
Study hypothesisPain relief is a relevant component of the postoperative care of patients undergoing major thoracic surgery. Management of analgesia helps patients to actively perform respiratory rehabilitation and to prevent pulmonary complications. A wide spectrum of medications and techniques for pain control is available; however, the optimal strategy for postoperative pain management is still debated. Kinesio Taping® (KT) is a rehabilitation method developed in the 1970s in Japan, consisting of the application of a specially designed drug-free elastic tape to the patient's skin, to achieve therapeutic effects. These include lymphatic, space, functional and mechanical corrections.
Pain control results from reduction of local pressure by lifting the skin over the area of treatment. According to Kase et al., space correction by KT reduces irritation of chemoceptors, improves the circulation of blood and lymph and helps exudate re-absorption, thus reducing pain. There are few studies exploring the use of KT in surgical patients.
We test the safety and efficacy of Kinesio Taping in reducing postoperative chest pain after lung lobectomy.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of Ospedale di Circolo Fondazione Macchi, 12/12/2012, No. 1216
ConditionPostoperative chest pain after lung lobectomy
InterventionStandard postoperative analgesia are administered in both groups (paracetamol/NSAID, epidural analgesia including opioids), with supplemental analgesia i.v. boluses at patient request. On postoperative day 1 in addition, a specialized physiotherapist applies KT near the chest wound to the experimental group patients, while usual dressing tapes mimicking KT are applied as placebo to controls.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureThoracic pain severity score [visual analog scale (VAS) ranging 0–10] is self-assessed by all patients on postoperative day 1, 2, 5, 8, 9 and 30
Secondary outcome measures1. Request for supplemental analgesia; method used to measure: categorical variable: yes if any supplemental analgesic (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) and/or opioids) are administered at patient request, more than standard postoperative analgesia during the postoperative period (from day of surgery to the day of discharge from hospital); no if no supplemental analgesics are requested by the patient nor administered more than standard analgesia during the in-hospital postoperative period; timepoint: day of discharge from the hospital
2. Chest tube duration (days); timepoint: from day of surgery to the day of last chest tube removal
3. Morbidity; method used to measure: categorical variable: yes if any postoperative complication occurs during the postoperative period within 30 days from day of surgery; no if no postoperative complication occurs within 30 days from day of surgery; timepoint: 30th postoperative day from surgery
4. Post-operative length of stay (days); timepoint: from day of surgery to the day of discharge from hospital
Overall study start date01/10/2012
Overall study end date31/12/2016

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants160
Participant inclusion criteriaPatients undergoing lung lobectomy
Participant exclusion criteria1. Age >85
2. Refusal
3. Previous exposure to Kinesio Taping
4. Recent trauma
5. Pre-existing pain or prolonged ICU treatment
Recruitment start date01/03/2013
Recruitment end date31/12/2016

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Italy

Study participating centre

University of Insubria
Center for Thoracic Surgery
Via Guicciardini 9
Varese
21100
Italy

Sponsor information

University of Insubria (Italy)
University/education

Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche e Morfologiche
Via Guicciardini, 9
Varese
21100
Italy

Phone +39 (0)332 393 668
Email segreteria.dscm@uninsubria.it
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00s409261

Funders

Funder type

University/education

University of Insubria (Italy)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date30/06/2017
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planWe plan to publish at least two manuscripts: one about methodology; one about the study results. In case of interest we plan an interim analysis publication on 31/12/2015. The final results will be published on 30/06/2017.
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/08/2016 Yes No

Editorial Notes

05/05/2016: Publication reference added.