Behavioural therapy of depression: a randomised controlled trial of behavioural therapy of depression delivered by specifically trained generic mental health staff

ISRCTN ISRCTN27045243
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN27045243
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
02/11/2007
Registration date
30/11/2007
Last edited
01/02/2012
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Mr David Ekers
Scientific

Health Centre
Newcastle Road
Chester Le Street
County Durham
DH3 3UR
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)191 333 6000
Email david.ekers@dur.ac.uk

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific title
Study hypothesis1. After 12 weeks of treatment, depressed patients in the Behavioural Therapy (BT) group will have superior clinical outcomes (measured by Beck Depression Inventory) compared to those in the monitoring control arm
2. Patient satisfaction will be superior in BT than in monitoring control arm
3. BT will be a cost effective intervention
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the Northumberland Research Ethics Committee on the 4th April 2008 (ref: 08/H0902/26).
ConditionDepression
InterventionPlease note that the interventions section of this trial has been updated as of 29/04/2008 to the following:
BT: Patients will receive a 45 minute assessment and up to twelve 30 - 45 minute BT therapy sessions from a mental health worker using structured materials following a BT protocol. BT consists of a structured programme of reducing the frequency of negatively reinforced avoidant behaviours in parallel with increasing the frequency of positively reinforcing behaviours to improve functioning and raise mood.

Usual GP care (Delayed BT): Treatment in this arm of the study will be delivered by participant's GP as per usual practise. In addition participants will be contacted for 15-20 minutes via phone monthly by research staff. During this call depression symptom level will be assessed using the PHQ9 (Koneke et al 2001) and participants will be
advised to contact their GP should information be elicited that requires further clinical intervention (such as increased risk, significant deterioration in depression symptom level).

Previous interventions:
BT: Patients will receive a 45 minute assessment and up to twelve 30 - 45 minute BT therapy sessions from a mental health worker using structured materials following a BT protocol. BT consists of a structured programme of reducing the frequency of negatively reinforced avoidant behaviours in parallel with increasing the frequency of positively reinforcing behaviours to improve functioning and raise mood.

The control group is a monitoring control arm. Participants will be placed on a 12 week monitoring control group. They will be contacted fortnightly by phone for approximately 10 minutes. Depression severity will be assesed via the Patient Health Questionaire. Should clinical indications suggest further intervention is required, patients will be asked to contact their GP. At 12 weeks participants in this arm will be offered intervention as per BT treatment arm.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureAssessments will be conducted by a research worker blind to treatment allocation at pre-treatment and 12 weeks follow up. The primary clinical outcome will be depression symptom level as measured by the Beck Depression inventory.
Secondary outcome measuresSecondary outcome measures include:
1. The Social Adjustment Scale
2. Measures of treatment satisfaction, assessed using the 8-item Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ8)
3. Service utilisation data collected on frequency of primary, secondary and tertiary service use via patient diaries and questionnaires
4. Health utility data, measured by the Euroqol

All measurements will be collected pre treatment and at 12 weeks.
Overall study start date01/04/2008
Overall study end date01/04/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants60 (70 as of 29/04/2008)
Participant inclusion criteria1. Patients aged 18+
2. A General Practitioner (GP) diagnosis of depression
3. On no antidepressant medication or have been on a stable dose for at least 6 weeks
4. Consent to take part in the study

Eligibility will be assessed by trained research interviewer using the Clinical Interview Schedule Revised (CSIR) prior to randomisation.
Participant exclusion criteria1. Currently actively suicidal
2. Have psychosis, diagnosis of bi-polar disorder or organic brain disease
3. Use alcohol or non prescription drugs requiring a primary clinical intervention
Recruitment start date01/04/2008
Recruitment end date01/04/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Health Centre
County Durham
DH3 3UR
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Tees Esk & Wear Valleys NHS Trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

Research and Development Office
TAD Centre
Ormesby Road
Middlesbrough
TS3 7SF
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1642 516981
Email j.g.reilly@dur.ac.uk
Website http://www.tewv.nhs.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04s03zf45

Funders

Funder type

Government

Tees Esk & Wear Valleys NHS Trust (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/01/2011 Yes No
Results article cost-effectiveness results 01/12/2011 Yes No