The ProtecT trial - Evaluating the effectiveness of treatment for clinically localised prostate cancer

ISRCTN ISRCTN20141297
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN20141297
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT00632983
Secondary identifying numbers HTA 96/20/99
Submission date
14/10/2002
Registration date
14/10/2002
Last edited
10/05/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/find-a-clinical-trial/a-trial-comparing-treatment-approaches-for-prostate-cancer

Study website

Contact information

Prof F C Hamdy
Scientific

Professor of Surgery and Urology
Head of Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences
Faculty of Medical Science
University of Oxford
John Radcliffe Hospital
Oxford
OX3 9DU
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-2627-2154
Email Freddie.hamdy@nds.ox.ac.uk

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Patient information can be found at: https://www.bristol.ac.uk/population-health-sciences/projects/protect/
Scientific titleThe ProtecT trial - Evaluating the effectiveness of treatment for clinically localised prostate cancer
Study acronymProtecT
Study hypothesisCurrent hypothesis as of 18/03/2019:
The overall aim is to evaluate the effectiveness, cost-effectiveness and acceptability of treatments for men with localised prostate cancer within the context of a pragmatic randomised controlled trial. This will compare three treatments (active monitoring, radical prostatectomy and radical radiotherapy). Specific objectives are as follows:
1. To assess survival at 15 years following treatment.
2. To investigate a number of medium-term outcomes, including: disease progression (biochemical and clinical), treatment complications, lower urinary tract symptoms, psychosocial impact of treatment, including generic health status, quality of life and sexual function.

Previous hypothesis as of 14/08/2013:
The overall aim is to evaluate the effectiveness, cost-effectiveness and acceptability of treatments for men with localised prostate cancer within the context of a pragmatic randomised controlled trial. This will compare three treatments (active monitoring, radical prostatectomy and radical radiotherapy). Specific objectives are as follows:
1. To assess survival at 10 years and 15 years following treatment
2. To investigate a number of short and medium-term outcomes, including: disease progression (biochemical and clinical), treatment complications, lower urinary tract symptoms, psychosocial impact of case-finding and treatment, including generic health status, quality of life and sexual function
3. To estimate the resource use and costs of case-finding, treatment and follow-up, and to compare costs and outcomes of treatment in terms of survival and health related quality of life.

Previous hypothesis:
The overall aim is to evaluate the effectiveness, cost-effectiveness and acceptability of treatments for men with localised prostate cancer within the context of a pragmatic randomised controlled trial. This will compare 3 treatments (active monitoring, radical prostatectomy and radical radiotherapy). Specific objectives are as follows:
1. To assess survival at 5, 10 years and 15 years following treatment
2. To investigate a number of short and medium-term outcomes, including: disease progression (biochemical and clinical), treatment complications, lower urinary tract symptoms, psychosocial impact of case-finding and treatment, including generic health status, quality of life and sexual function
3. To estimate the resource use and costs of case-finding, treatment and follow-up, and to compare costs and outcomes of treatment in terms of survival and health related quality of life.

Details of this study can also be found at: https://www.journalslibrary.nihr.ac.uk/programmes/hta/962099/#/
Protocol can be found at: https://njl-admin.nihr.ac.uk/document/download/2007358
Ethics approval(s)Trent Multicentre Research Ethics Committee (Trent MREC), 21/06/2001, ref: 01/4/025
ConditionProstate cancer
InterventionCurrent interventions as of 14/08/2013:
1. Radical prostatectomy
2. Radical radiotherapy
3. Active monitoring: monitoring of the disease including prostate specific antigen levels

Previous interventions:
1. Radical prostatectomy
2. Radical radiotherapy
3. Active monitoring of prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels

See details of ISRCTN08435261: ProtecT feasibility on http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN08435261 and details of ISRCTN92187251: The CAP (Comparison Arm for ProtecT) study on http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN92187251
Intervention typeMixed
Primary outcome measureCurrent primary outcome measures as of 18/03/2019:
1. Disease-specific survival at 15 years.
2. Disease progression (biochemical and clinical).
3. Treatment complications (long term).
4. Lower urinary tract symptoms.
5. Psychosocial impact of treatment including generic health status, quality of life and sexual function.
6. Prostate cancer specific survival.
7. Overall survival.

Previous primary outcome measures as of 14/08/2013:
1. Disease-specific survival at 10 years

Previous primary outcome measures as of 27/09/2010:
1. Disease progression (biochemical and clinical)
2. Treatment complications
3. Lower urinary tract symptoms
4. Psychosocial impact of case-finding and treatment including generic health status, quality of life and sexual function
5. Prostate cancer specific survival
6. Overall survival

Previous primary outcome measures as of 14/10/2002:
1. Disease progression (biochemical and clinical)
2. Treatment complications
3. Lower urinary tract symptoms
4. Psychosocial impact of case-finding and treatment including generic health status, quality of life and sexual function
Secondary outcome measuresCurrent secondary outcome measures as of 21/07/2021:
1. Overall survival
2. Disease progression (biochemical and clinical)
3. Lower urinary tract symptoms
4. Psychosocial impact of cancer diagnosis and treatment including generic health status, quality of life and sexual function
5. Cost-effectiveness of the treatments
15 year median analysis no health economic analysis


Previous secondary outcome measures added 14/08/2013:
1. Overall survival
2. Disease progression (biochemical and clinical)
3. Lower urinary tract symptoms
4. Psychosocial impact of cancer diagnosis and treatment including generic health status, quality of life and sexual function
5. Cost-effectiveness of the treatments
Overall study start date01/06/2001
Overall study end date31/03/2027

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupSenior
SexMale
Target number of participants116,500
Total final enrolment8388
Participant inclusion criteriaMen aged 50-69 years from the community, localised prostate cancer for eligibility for randomisation
Participant exclusion criteriaNot provided at time of registration.
Recruitment start date01/10/2001
Recruitment end date20/01/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

John Radcliffe Hospital
Oxford
OX3 9DU
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University of Oxford (UK)
University/education

Faculty of Medical Science
John Radcliffe Hospital
Oxford
OX3 9DU
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.ox.ac.uk
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/052gg0110

Funders

Funder type

Government

Health Technology Assessment Programme
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
NIHR Health Technology Assessment Programme, HTA
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/12/2022
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from Freddie C Hamdy (freddie.hamdy@nds.ox.ac.uk), anonymised data, 2023 indefinitely, request via a standard proforma to the ProtecT PIs to consider requests and can give the web link. consent was obtained

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Plain English results No Yes
Results article results 01/10/2006 Yes No
Results article results 01/12/2007 Yes No
Results article results 27/04/2010 Yes No
Results article results 19/10/2010 Yes No
Results article results 01/11/2010 Yes No
Results article results 01/11/2010 Yes No
Results article results 15/01/2011 Yes No
Other publications case-control study 15/01/2012 Yes No
Other publications cross-sectional analysis 01/06/2012 Yes No
Results article active surveillance results 01/10/2012 Yes No
Results article acceptability results 01/12/2012 Yes No
Results article results 01/01/2013 Yes No
Results article results 01/09/2014 Yes No
Results article results 01/02/2015 Yes No
Results article results 18/09/2015 Yes No
Results article results 13/10/2016 Yes No
Results article results 13/10/2016 Yes No
Results article results 01/08/2017 Yes No
Results article results 01/04/2018 12/09/2019 Yes No
Results article results 01/09/2019 26/05/2020 Yes No
Results article results 01/09/2020 17/07/2020 Yes No
Results article 10 year results 01/08/2020 13/08/2020 Yes No
Results article embedded qualitative study results 09/09/2020 11/09/2020 Yes No
Results article 15 year results 11/03/2023 14/03/2023 Yes No

Editorial Notes

10/05/2023: Internal review.
14/03/2023: Publication reference added.
07/11/2022: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The overall trial end date has been changed from 31/03/2022 to 31/03/2027.
2. The intention to publish date has been changed from 31/05/2022 to 31/12/2022.
11/02/2022: The following changes have been made:
1. The overall trial end date has been changed from 28/02/2022 to 31/03/2022.
2. The intention to publish date has been changed from 01/03/2022 to 31/05/2022.
3. The individual participant data (IPD) sharing statement has been added.
21/07/2021: The following changes have been made:
1. The secondary outcome measures have been updated.
2. The IPD sharing statement has been added.
30/06/2021: The following changes have been made:
1. The overall trial end date has been changed from 30/06/2021 to 28/02/2022.
2. The intention to publish date has been added.
3. The participant information sheet has been changed from http://www.bris.ac.uk/social-community-medicine/projects/protect/ to https://www.bristol.ac.uk/population-health-sciences/projects/protect/.
4. Cancer Research UK lay results summary link added to Results (plain English).
11/09/2020: Publication reference added.
13/08/2020: Publication reference added.
17/07/2020: Publication reference added.
26/05/2020: Publication reference added.
12/09/2019: Publication reference and total final enrolment added.
18/03/2019: The following changes were made:
1. The ORCID was added.
2. The study hypothesis was updated.
3. The primary outcome measures were updated.
4. The overall trial end date was changed from 31/12/2015 to 30/06/2021.
27/06/2017: Publication reference added.
11/01/2017: Publication references added.
14/08/2013: The target number of participants was changed from 230,000 to 116,500.
27/09/2010: The overall trial end date was changed from 31/12/2013 to 31/12/2015.
28/04/2010: The Principal Investigator of this trial has moved from the University of Sheffield to the University of Oxford. The sponsor and contact details have been updated accordingly.
11/01/2008: The overall trial end date was changed from 01/06/2006 to 31/12/2013.