How is urination flow rate, volume and frequency affected in men who have had complete surgical removal of the prostate to treat prostate cancer?

ISRCTN ISRCTN18295405
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN18295405
IRAS number 242020
Secondary identifying numbers IRAS 242020
Submission date
14/02/2020
Registration date
28/04/2020
Last edited
28/04/2020
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Men diagnosed with prostate cancer understandably often choose treatments that are most likely to get rid of the cancer. Surgical removal of the prostate can lead to changes in the frequency of passing urine and the amount of urine passed. These long-term changes can be bothersome and can lead to changes in lifestyle such as when and how much liquid is drunk. There is little information provided to men before surgery on how prostate removal might affect their urinary frequency and flow rate.
This study aims to measure the effects of prostate removal on urine flow and frequency. It will also interview men who have had prostate removal to find out about their symptoms, any changes to their lifestyle they have made and the information that was available to them before surgery. In addition, there will be interviews of men who are considering whether to have prostate removal to understand the information that would be most helpful. The results will help to guide creation of a leaflet to provide information at the point where a man is deciding about treatment for prostate cancer.

Who can participate?
Men who are about to have surgical prostate removal will participate in the part of the study that involves measuring their urinary function. Men who have already had their prostate removed and those who are considering it will participate in the interview part of the study.

What does the study involve?
In the urine function measurement part of the study, men will be given a Flowtaker device to measure their urine flow, amount and frequency. The device looks like a jug that stands on a sensor. For one week before surgery and 3 and 12 months after the surgery, participants will pass urine into the device when they are at home. They will also keep a diary of their liquid intake during the week and will fill out questionnaires on symptoms that might be affected by prostate removal and their quality of life.
For the interview part, the participants will be interviewed for up to 30 minutes on their urinary symptoms and the information they received before their surgery.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There is no personal benefit from participating. Travel expenses associated with the study will be refunded. There are also no risks expected, though it might be inconvenient at times for men to pass urine into the Flowtaker device rather than a toilet.

Where is the study run from?
Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
December 2017 to August 2020

Who is funding the study?
The Urology Foundation (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Alison Bray, abray3@nhs.net

Contact information

Dr Alison Bray
Scientific

Medical Physics
Royal Victoria Infirmary
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE1 4LP
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-1402-804X
Phone +44 (0)191 233 6161
Email abray3@nhs.net

Study information

Study designObservational qualitative study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designQualitative
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeQuality of life
Participant information sheet ISRCTN18295405_PIS_v2.0_03Apr2018.pdf
Scientific titleHome Assessment of urinary voiding and storage function before and After Radical Prostatectomy for prostate cancer: setting patient expectations (The HAARP study)
Study acronymHAARP
Study hypothesisThe aim is to quantify the effect of radical prostatectomy on urinary function, including flow rates, voided volumes, and daytime and night-time frequency. This information will be used to develop patient literature to inform patients of changes following surgery.
Ethics approval(s)Approved 05/04/2018, South West - Cornwall & Plymouth Research Ethics Committee (Level 3, Block B,
Whitefriars, Lewins Mead, Bristol, BS1 2NT; +44 (0)207 104 8241; nrescommittee.southwest-cornwall-plymouth@nhs.net), ref:18/SW/0086
ConditionUrinary function following radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer
Intervention40 men will complete a fluid intake diary and perform home uroflowmetry for 1 week using the Flowtaker device before surgery and at 3 and 12 months after radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer. They will also complete symptoms questionnaires that ask about their urinary function, bowel habits, sexual function, hormones, and general quality of life.

The researchers will also interview a small number of men to inform the development of a leaflet that can be given to patients who are thinking about having a radical prostatectomy in order to help them make an informed decision. The interview will ask about urinary symptoms before and after surgery, expectations of urinary symptoms following surgery, information received and changes to lifestyle.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measure1. Number of voids per 24-h period assessed using the Flowtaker device at baseline and 3 and 12 months after radical prostatectomy
2. Number of voids per night assessed using the Flowtaker device at baseline and 3 and 12 months after radical prostatectomy
3. Urinary flow rate assessed using the Flowtaker device at baseline and 3 and 12 months after radical prostatectomy
4. Voided volume assessed using using the Flowtaker device at baseline and 3 and 12 months after radical prostatectomy
Secondary outcome measures1. Urinary symptoms measured by the ICIQ-MLUTS questionnaire at baseline and 3 and 12 months after radical prostatectomy
2. General well-being measured by the FACT-P questionnaire at baseline and 3 and 12 months after radical prostatectomy
3. Qualitative analysis of interviews
Overall study start date18/12/2017
Overall study end date31/08/2020

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexMale
Target number of participants40
Participant inclusion criteriaMen undergoing radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer
Participant exclusion criteria1. Men with an indwelling urinary catheter
2. Men who carry out intermittent self-catheterisation
3. Men unable or unwilling to void in a standing position
Recruitment start date10/05/2018
Recruitment end date31/05/2020

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centres

Freeman Hospital
The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Freeman Road
High Heaton
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE7 7DN
United Kingdom
Southmead Hospital
North Bristol NHS Trust
Southmead Road
Westbury-on-Trym
Bristol
BS10 5NB
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Hospital/treatment centre

Newcastle Joint Research Office
1st Floor Regent Point
Regent Farm Road
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE3 3HD
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)191 282 5959
Email nuth.nuthsponsorship@nhs.net
Website https://newcastlejro.com
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05p40t847

Funders

Funder type

Charity

The Urology Foundation

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/12/2020
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryOther
Publication and dissemination planPlanned outputs:
1. A report of quantitative results.
2. A report of qualitative results.
3. An information leaflet informing patients of the effect of radical prostatectomy on urinary function.
4. Publications, abstracts and conference submissions.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated and/or analysed during this study will be included in the subsequent results publication.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet version v2.0 03/04/2018 28/04/2020 No Yes
Participant information sheet version v1 02/05/2019 28/04/2020 No Yes
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Additional files

ISRCTN18295405_PIS_v2.0_03Apr2018.pdf
uploaded 28/04/2020
ISRCTN18295405_PIS (interview)_v1_02May2019.pdf
uploaded 28/04/2020

Editorial Notes

28/04/2020: The participant information sheets were uploaded as additional files.
05/03/2020: Trial's existence confirmed by the South West - Cornwall & Plymouth Research Ethics Committee.