Intraoperative detection of ovarian cancer metastases using near-infrared fluorescence imaging and indocyanine green

ISRCTN ISRCTN16945066
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN16945066
Secondary identifying numbers P10.001
Submission date
19/08/2014
Registration date
11/09/2014
Last edited
26/06/2015
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Ovarian cancer is one of the most common cancers among women. Unfortunately, because early symptoms can be vague and somewhat similar to other conditions, it is often not diagnosed until it has reached an advanced stage and spread (metastasized) to other areas of the body. Surgery is useful in two ways; to remove tumors and to discover how far the cancer has spread (known as tumor staging). It is sometimes difficult to see all the tumors until surgery has begun and finding them all even during surgery can be a challenge, particularly when trying to find smaller ones. However, a new method, near-infrared fluorescent (NIRF) imaging has been developed that can see ovarian tumor tissue during surgery. In early studies it has been shown that ovarian cancer can be identified using NIRF imaging and a special dye called near-infrared fluorescent dye indocyanine green. This is because the dye tends to accumulate in tumors much more readily than they do in normal tissues (called the enhanced permeability and retention - or EPR - effect). We want to see how many tumors are seen using the new technique.

Who can participate?
Adult women aged at least 18 years either diagnosed with, or suspected to have, ovarian cancer and due for tumor staging or cytoreductive surgery (surgery to remove the tumor(s)) .

What does the study involve?
Ovarian cancer patients have indocyanine green given to them intravenously during surgery and NIRF performed to make the tumors easier to see. The number of tumors are then counted and a health professional (pathologist) then looks at the tumors that are removed to see how advanced the disease has become.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Possible benefits include finding more tumors that would otherwise be the case during surgery. A possible risk is an allergic reaction to indocyanine green. However, this is very rare (< 1 out of 20.000) and can be managed by the anaesthesiologist.

Where is the study run from?
Leiden University Medical Center (Netherlands)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
October 2012 to October 2015

Who is funding the study?
Leiden University Medical Center (Netherlands)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Alexander Vahrmeijer
a.l.vahrmeijer@lumc.nl
Dr. Katja Gaarenstroom
k.n.gaarenstroom@lumc.nl

Contact information

Dr Alexander Vahrmeijer
Scientific

Albinusdreef 2
Leiden
2333 ZA
Netherlands

Study information

Study designOpen-label exploratory non-randomised clinical trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleIntraoperative detection of ovarian cancer metastases using near-infrared fluorescence imaging and indocyanine green: a open-label, exploratory, non-randomised clinical trial
Study acronymGREENLIGHT
Study hypothesisNear-infrared fluorescence imaging using indocyanine green can assist in the intraoperative detection of ovarian cancer metastases
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of the Leiden University Medical Center, 27/07/2012, ref: P10.001/NV/nv
ConditionOvarian cancer
InterventionIntravenous administration of 20 mg Indocyanine Green
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureThe number of intraoperative detected metastases using near-infrared fluorescence imaging and indocyanine green.This will be measured during surgery. When new anatomical sites are exposed during surgery, color images and NIR fluorescent images are obtained. After surgery, the Pathologist will perform histological assessment of the resected lesions for tumor status.
Secondary outcome measures1. Sensitivity and specificity of detected fluorescent hotspots
2. Concordance between fluorescence signal and pathology assessment

Sensitivity and specificity of the fluorescent signal will be calculated after tumor status of theresected lesions is assessed. Concordance will also be calculated after surgery with theobtained information on fluorescence signal and tumor status of the resected lesions.
Overall study start date01/10/2012
Overall study end date01/10/2015

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexFemale
Target number of participants15
Participant inclusion criteria1. All patients diagnosed with or suspected for ovarian cancer planned for staging or cytoreductive surgery
2. Age >18 years old
Participant exclusion criteria1. Renal impairment (defined as eGFR<55)
2. History of allergy to iodine, shellfish or indocyanine green
3. Patient pregnant or lactating
Recruitment start date01/10/2012
Recruitment end date01/10/2015

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Albinusdreef 2
Leiden
2333 ZA
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Leiden University Medical Center (Netherlands)
Hospital/treatment centre

Albinusdreef 2
Leiden
2333 ZA
Netherlands

Website http://www.lumc.nl
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05xvt9f17

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

Leiden University Medical Center (Netherlands)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 25/06/2015 Yes No