DRIVE - Desmopressin for procedures or radiological interventions

ISRCTN ISRCTN12845429
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN12845429
EudraCT/CTIS number 2016-001126-33
Secondary identifying numbers CPMS 32526
Submission date
30/01/2017
Registration date
30/01/2017
Last edited
05/02/2025
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Haematological Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Platelets are the component of blood which helps the blood to clot. People with low platelet counts are vulnerable to bleeding. Approximately one-third of patients in intensive care have a low platelet count and the majority undergo at least one invasive procedure during their time in intensive care. Desmopressin is a medication commonly used for congenital (from birth) bleeding disorders such as haemophilia and von Willebrand disease and it has few side effects. This study aims to assess the feasibility of administering desmopressin to these patients with low platelet counts before they undergo surgery.

Who can participate?
Adults with low platelet counts who are scheduled to have an interventional procedure (a procedure that involves making a cut in the body).

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated to receive a single dose through drip of either desmopressin or placebo (dummy drug), prior they have their interventional procedure. The surgery is conducted according to standard practice. Blood samples are collected before the treatment and at 30 minutes and 120 minutes after treatment. Participant progress is checked after 24 hours, then at 7 days, and at 28 days after the treatment.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Administering desmopressin may prevent procedure-related serious bleeding events, but at present it is not known if this will be the case. It has proven to be effective at reducing bleeding for people who are undergoing surgery, but this trial will look at whether it will also work well for Intensive Care patients. Some patients may experience facial flushing (redness in the face), nausea (feeling sick) or stomach pain, or headache. Rarely people will get a low blood pressure during the infusion of desmopressin. Some people may develop low levels of salt (sodium) in their blood after they receive desmopressin. Very rarely (in less than 1 in 10,000 people) desmopressin may cause very low salt levels which can lead to seizures. Very rarely desmopressin could cause an allergic reaction. Participants will be closely monitored for any evidence of these side effects.

Where is the study run from?
NHS Blood and Transplant Clinical Trials Unit (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2016 to July 2019

Who is funding the study?
NHS Blood and Transplant (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Miss Emma Laing
emma.laing@nhsbt.nhs.uk

Contact information

Miss Emma Laing
Public

NHS Blood and Transplant
Clinical Trials Unit
Long Road
Cambridge
CB2 0PT
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-8309-0990
Phone +44 1223 588091
Email emma.laing@nhsbt.nhs.uk

Study information

Study designRandomized; Interventional; Design type: Treatment, Prevention, Drug
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet No participant information sheet available
Scientific titleA placebo-controlled double-blind, randomised feasibility trial of Desmopressin (DDAVP) in critical illness prior to procedures
Study acronymDRIVE
Study hypothesisThe aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility of administering desmopressin in intensive care.
Ethics approval(s)South Central - Oxford C Research Ethics Committee, 29/11/2016, ref: 16/SC/0524
ConditionLow platelet count
InterventionFollowing the provision of informed consent, participants will be randomised to receive a single intravenous infusion of either desmopressin (0.3 micrograms per kg, made up to 50 ml with saline) or placebo (50 ml saline). All participants will be followed up until Day 28 post-treatment.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Desmopressin
Primary outcome measureProportion of eligible patients who are randomised and receive the IMP is assessed by analysis of screening and recruitment data at the end of the study.
Secondary outcome measures1. Adherence to protocol measured at 28 days post-treatment, measured by analysis of Case Report Forms at the end of the study
2. Time taken to administer IMP (from randomisation), measured by analysis of Case Report Forms at the end of the study
3. Difference in change in percentage aggregation of platelets in microfluidics chamber between desmopressin and placebo before and after IMP, measured by blood tests at pre-treatment, 30 minutes post-treatment and 120 minutes post-treatment
4. Difference in change in PFA-200 closure time for ADP/collagen and P2Y cartridges between desmopressin and placebo before and after IMP, measured by blood tests at pre-treatment, 30 minutes post-treatment and 120 minutes post-treatment
5. Difference in change in thrombin generation, between desmopressin and placebo before and after IMP, measured by blood tests at pre-treatment, 30 minutes post-treatment and 120 minutes post-treatment
6. Bleeding up to 24 hours after administration of IMP, measured using the HEME (Haemorrhage Measurement Tool) Bleeding Assessment at 24 hours
7. Thromboembolic events up to 28 days after administration of IMP, measured by reviewing patient notes at Day 1, Day 7 and Day 28.
8. Exposure to blood products (red cell transfusion, platelet transfusion) up to 24 hours after administration of IMP, measured by reviewing patient notes at Day 1
Overall study start date01/01/2016
Overall study end date04/07/2019

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsPlanned Sample Size: 40; UK Sample Size: 40
Total final enrolment40
Participant inclusion criteria1. Aged 18 years and over
2. Platelet count less than or equal to 100 x 10^9/L
3. Inpatient on a critical care ward
4. Due to undergo an invasive procedure
Participant exclusion criteria1. Active bleeding
2. History of ischaemic heart disease (myocardial infarction or angina), stroke or transient ichaemic attack (TIA)
3. Admission to ICU with traumatic brain injury or seizures
4. Congenital bleeding disorder
5. Pregnant or breastfeeding
6. History of anaphylaxis to desmopressin
Recruitment start date31/01/2017
Recruitment end date06/06/2019

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

NHS Blood and Transplant Clinical Trials Unit
Long Road
Cambridge
CB2 0PT
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

NHS Blood and Transplant
Hospital/treatment centre

500 North Bristol Park
Filton
Bristol
BS34 7QH
England
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/0227qpa16

Funders

Funder type

Government

NHS Blood and Transplant

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date04/07/2020
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryOther
Publication and dissemination planPlan to publish the study results in a peer-reviewed journal, as soon as possible following database lock.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated and/or analysed during the current study during this study will be included in the subsequent results publication.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Basic results 04/10/2021 06/10/2021 No No
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No
Results article 16/06/2024 05/02/2025 Yes No

Additional files

33155_BasicResults.pdf

Editorial Notes

05/02/2025: Publication reference added.
06/10/2021: The basic results have been uploaded as an additional file.
04/07/2019: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The overall trial end date was changed from 30/06/2019 to 04/07/2019.
2. The intention to publish date was changed from 30/06/2020 to 04/07/2020.
17/06/2019: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The recruitment end date was changed from 30/06/2019 to 06/06/2019.
2. The total final enrolment was added.
14/06/2019: The recruitment end date was changed from 30/05/2019 to 30/06/2019.
28/03/2019: The condition has been changed from "Specialty: Critical care, Primary sub-specialty: Critical Care; UKCRC code/ Disease: Blood/ Other diseases of blood and blood-forming organs" to "Low platelet count" following a request from the NIHR.
LM 03/08/2018: The following changes have been made to the trial record:
1. The overall trial end date was changed from 31/01/2019 to 30/06/2019
2. The recruitment end date was changed from 30/04/2018 to 30/05/2019
3. The intention to publish date was changed from 31/12/2017 to 30/06/2020