Myocardial perfusion and microvascular dysfunction in stable coronary artery disease during hyperoxaemia

ISRCTN ISRCTN67819491
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN67819491
Secondary identifying numbers 17103
Submission date
14/08/2014
Registration date
14/08/2014
Last edited
21/09/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Ms Petra Bijsterveld
Scientific

Academic Unit of Cardiovascular Medicine
Great George Street
Leeds
LS1 3EX
United Kingdom

Email p.bijsterveld@leeds.ac.uk

Study information

Study designNon-randomised; Interventional; Design type: Treatment
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleMyocardial perfusion and microvascular dysfunction in stable coronary artery disease during hyperoxaemia
Study hypothesisCoronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Around 20-40% of the UK population will experience chest pain during their lifetime, accounting for 40% of acute hospital admissions. Oxygen has long been advocated as a therapeutic agent and treatment option in the management of chest pain, although the scientific basis for this is questionable and there is currently no clinical evidence to support the routine use of oxygen in the setting of myocardial ischaemia. Experimental data suggests hyperoxaemia may actually be harmful purported to be due to alteration in microvascular function. This study is divided into two parts: A. we intend to quantify myocardial blood flow with cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) scanning. B. we intend to use novel invasive coronary physiological measurements to assess the dynamic response of the coronary microvasculature to the hyperoxaemic stimulation. This study will establish the implications of high flow oxygen on coronary microvascular function and may have a direct impact on clinical care and the management of patients presenting with chest pain.
Ethics approval(s)14/YH/1089
ConditionTopic: Cardiovascular disease; Subtopic: Cardiovascular (all Subtopics); Disease: Cardiovascular
InterventionAdministration of high flow oxygen
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureQuantificaton of myocardial blood flow; timepoint(s): unspecified
Secondary outcome measuresNot provided at time of registration
Overall study start date01/09/2014
Overall study end date01/09/2015

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Mixed
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participantsPlanned Sample Size: 90; UK Sample Size: 90
Participant inclusion criteriaPatients:
Known coronary artery disease involving one or more major epicardial vessels (=2.5mm diameter) with severe coronary artery disease (coronary luminal stenosis severity =70% or FFR =0.8).

For the healthy volunteer group:
No known risk factors for underlying coronary artery disease
Participant exclusion criteria1. Clinically unstable
2. Previous coronary artery bypass grafting
3. Contraindication to adenosine (regular adenosine antagonist medication, significant reversible airways disease, second or third degree atrioventricular heart block, sinoatrial disease)
4. Pregnancy or breast feeding
5. Recent acute coronary syndrome (<6 weeks)
6. Nonsinus rhythm
7. Chronic obstructive airways disease with a history of hypercapnic respiratory failure
8. Three vessel coronary artery disease
9. Claustrophobia
10. Known adverse reaction to adenosine or iodinated contrast agents
Recruitment start date01/09/2014
Recruitment end date01/09/2015

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Academic Unit of Cardiovascular Medicine
Leeds
LS1 3EX
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University of Leeds (UK)
University/education

Woodhouse Lane
Leeds
LS2 9JT
England
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/024mrxd33

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

Heart Research UK; Grant Codes: TRP31/14
Private sector organisation / Other non-profit organizations
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/06/2016 Yes No
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Editorial Notes

21/09/2016: Publication reference added.