Efficacy of conventional physiotherapy and manipulative physiotherapy in the treatment of low back pain. A randomised controlled trial

ISRCTN ISRCTN47636118
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN47636118
Secondary identifying numbers 711003
Submission date
10/10/2002
Registration date
10/10/2002
Last edited
01/07/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr ASL Leung
Scientific

Department of Rehabilitation Sciences
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
-
-
Hong Kong

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study hypothesisThe objective of this trial was to compare the relative effectiveness of two common forms of physiotherapy:
1. Conventional Physiotherapy (CPT): consists of the use of electrical current, heat,
cold, exercise and massage, and
2. Manipulative Physiotherapy (MPT): primarily consists of passive joint mobilisation and manipulative techniques,
in the short and long term.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
ConditionLow back pain
InterventionSubjects will be randomised into either the CPT or MPT groups:
1. CPT includes modalities such as heat and cold therapy, nerve stimulation, active exercises, hydrotherapy, etc.
2. MPT includes manual techniques such as passive mobilization and manipulative high velocity thrusts.

Patients in both groups also received lumbar traction.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureThe main outcome measures were disability, health and pain. These parameters were
assessed by the:
1. Aberdeen Low Back Pain Disability Scale
2. Current Perceived Health 42 (CPH42) Profile
3. Numerical Pain Scale (NRS). The NRS measures pain intensity from no pain to intolerable pain along an 11-point scale.

The research assistants, who were blind to the treatment routine administered the questionnaires at baseline, then at 3, 6, and 12 weeks (short term) followed by 6, 9, 12 months (long term) after physiotherapy commenced.
Secondary outcome measuresNot provided at time of registration
Overall study start date01/01/2000
Overall study end date01/09/2002

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants440
Participant inclusion criteria1. Patients are medically referred
2. Patients presented no contraindication to Conventional physiotherapy (CPT) and Manipulative (MPT) physiotherapy
3. Aged 18 to 65 years
4. Low back pain (LBP) not treated by physiotherapist in the previous month
5. Duration of LBP at least 2 weeks before attending physiotherapy
6. Patient's consent to participate in the randomised controlled trial
7. Patient's agreement to be followed up to 12 months post-commencement of treatment
Participant exclusion criteriaDoes not meet inclusion criteria
Recruitment start date01/01/2000
Recruitment end date01/09/2002

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Hong Kong

Study participating centre

Department of Rehabilitation Sciences
-
-
Hong Kong

Sponsor information

Hong Kong Health Services Research Fund (Hong Kong)
Government

Health Welfare and Food Bureau
Government Secretariat, HKSAR
20th floor Murray Building
Garden Road
-
-
Hong Kong

Phone +852 (0)2973 8288
Email hsrf@hwfb.gov.hk
Website http://www.fhb.gov.hk/grants/english/funds/funds_hhsrf/funds_hhsrf_abt/funds_hhsrf_abt.html
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03qh32912

Funders

Funder type

Government

Hong Kong Health Services Research Fund (Hong Kong)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan