The effect of vibration on anxiety and pain during a dental shot in children

ISRCTN ISRCTN43760800
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN43760800
Secondary identifying numbers MS994
Submission date
12/04/2021
Registration date
10/05/2021
Last edited
10/05/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Oral Health
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
The most common reasons why people stop going to the dentist are dental insecurity and anxiety. Children who experience extreme discomfort during dental operations are more likely to have behavioral issues during later appointments, requiring more restraint and taking longer. Furthermore, children who are in pain will delay receiving appropriate dental treatment and are more likely to do so in the future. This study aims to evaluate the effect of a vibration-assisted syringe on pain and anxiety in children.

Who can participate?
Healthy children aged 6-10 years

What does the study involve?
Each child undergoes both anesthetic injections (the conventional injection and the vibration-assisted injection) at two separate dental visits 2 weeks apart. Pain and anxiety levels are compared at the two visits.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The vibration-assisted syringe may cause less pain. There are no known risks.

Where is the study run from?
Damascus University (Syria)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
April 2020 to September 2021

Who is funding the study?
Damascus University (Syria)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Muhammad Amer Albouni
amer93albouni@gmail.com

Contact information

Dr Muhammad Amer Albouni
Scientific

Tanzeem Kafafrsouseh - Building N.243
Damascus
22743
Syria

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-0793-8689
Phone +963 (0)932075397
Email amer93albouni@gmail.com

Study information

Study designRandomized controlled clinical trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleThe effect of vibration on anxiety and pain during injections of local anesthesia in children
Study hypothesisTo evaluate the effect of a vibration-assisted syringe on pain perception in children.
Ethics approval(s)Approved 29/04/2020, Damascus University Rector (Baramkeh, Damascus, Syria; +966 (0)55 506 3806; no email), ref: 994MS
ConditionPain perception during injections of local anesthesia
InterventionThis study is conducted using a split-mouth design. Each child is subjected to both anesthetic injections, the conventional injection and the vibration-assisted injection, at two separate dental visits.

To determine if the vibratory device (Vibraject; Vibraject® MiltexInc LLC., York, PA, USA) is used or not for the first visit the operator selects one of two cards with either the letter V or C printed on (denoting vibration-assisted or conventional) from an opaque bag. To determine the first side (right or left) to be injected the researchers considered the child's chief complaint.

There is no follow up.
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Vibraject
Primary outcome measure1. Pain measured using the visual analogue score (VAS) at the end of anaesthesia
2. Anxiety measured using the faces anxiety scale (FAS) at the anaesthesia administration time
Secondary outcome measuresThere are no secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date20/04/2020
Overall study end date01/09/2021

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
SexBoth
Target number of participants30
Participant inclusion criteria1. Medically fit children
2. Required bilateral maxillary dental treatment
3. Positive or definitely positive behavior
Participant exclusion criteria1. Children suffering from medical illness
2. Cannot comprehend the pain measures
3. Negative or definitely negative behavior
Recruitment start date28/04/2021
Recruitment end date01/08/2021

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Syria

Study participating centre

Damascus University
Department of Pediatric Dentistry
Mazzah High Way
Damascus
22743
Syria

Sponsor information

Damascus University
University/education

Alabaramkeh
Damascus
22743
Syria

Phone +963 (0)1133923192
Email info@damascusuniversity.edu.sy
Website http://damasuniv.edu.sy/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03m098d13

Funders

Funder type

University/education

Damascus University

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/12/2021
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planAfter finishing the procedure and writing the article, the researchers are planning to publish (with all results, statistical analysis and some photos) in Damascus University's journal, and many other international journals.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from Muhammad Amer Albouni (amer93albouni@gmail.com).

Editorial Notes

10/05/2021: Trial's existence confirmed by Damascus University.