Comparison of the effect of anti-hypertensive treatment with verapamil and amlodipine on the coronary vasodilator reserve and the transmural distribution of myocardial blood flow in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy

ISRCTN ISRCTN35563487
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN35563487
Secondary identifying numbers VER240/1/01
Submission date
13/09/2005
Registration date
04/11/2005
Last edited
20/05/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Paolo Camici
Scientific

MRC CSC
Hammersmith Campus
London
W12 0NN
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleComparison of the effect of anti-hypertensive treatment with verapamil and amlodipine on the coronary vasodilator reserve and the transmural distribution of myocardial blood flow in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy
Study hypothesisBeneficial effect of calcium antagonists on coronary vasodilator reserve and transmural distribution of flow in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
ConditionHypertension
InterventionThe study will enrol hypertensive patients with a left ventricular septum thickness of 13 mm measured with 2D echocardiogram. The overall duration of the study will be of 13 weeks. The first week will consist of a wash-out/run-in phase, when only diuretic therapy will be allowed.

Thereafter the patients will be assigned following the randomisation list to the double-blinded treatment (group 1: verapamil or matching placebo; group 2: amlodipine or matching placebo).

After a period of 6 weeks of treatment the first positron emission tomography (PET) scan will be performed.

Afterwards, within each group, patients will change double-blind treatment from active drug to matching placebo or vice-versa, for 6 additional weeks at the end of which the second and final PET scan will be performed.

The primary parameter under study i.e. myocardial blood flow, will be measured at rest and after the dipyridamole stress test at the end of each treatment period. Briefly, a radioisotope of water (H2^15O) will be infused through a peripheral vein, subsequently, with the patient lying flat, the scan will be acquired. Once this is completed, dipyridamole is infused via the same catheter for 4 minutes. At the end of the infusion, a further scan with H2^15O will be undertaken. The whole procedure will last approximately 90 minutes. Any treatment for hypertension, except for thiazidic diuretics and phtalimidine derivatives, will not be allowed.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Verapamil, amlodipine
Primary outcome measureThe primary objective of the study is to compare the Coronary Vasodilator Reserve corrected after treatment with verapamil, placebo and amlodipine in hypertensive subjects with left ventricular hypertrophy. With two treatments, two measurements and a within-subject control.
Secondary outcome measuresReduction of left ventricular mass
Overall study start date01/03/1998
Overall study end date31/01/2005

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants50
Participant inclusion criteria1. Blood pressure (measured after 5 minutes in the supine position) 160/100 mmHg based on the mean of 3 recordings within a 1 minute interval
2. Left ventricular septum thickness >=13 mm or left ventricular mass index (LVMI) >=130 g/m2 (men), >=100 g/m2 (women). The measurements will be recorded by echocardiography.
Participant exclusion criteria1. Women of childbearing age without adequate contraception
2. Any documented disease of any of the following systems will be a contraindication to entry into the study: respiratory, renal, digestive, nervous central or peripheral, musculoskeletal, haemolymphopoietic, immune, metabolism
3. Subjects with drug or alcohol addiction
Recruitment start date01/03/1998
Recruitment end date31/01/2005

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

MRC CSC
London
W12 0NN
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Abbott (Germany)
Industry

Knollstrasse 50
Ludwigshafen
67061
Germany

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02x2gk324

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Abbott (Germany)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

20/05/2016: No publications found, study status unverified.