A randomized controlled trial evaluating effects on health for individuals with mobility disability: eHealth vs. standard care

ISRCTN ISRCTN22387524
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN22387524
Secondary identifying numbers 1
Submission date
04/02/2018
Registration date
03/04/2018
Last edited
08/06/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Signs and Symptoms
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Young adults with mobility disability (MD) are less likely to take part in regular physical activity (PA) compared with their able-bodied peers, and inactive adults with MD are 50% more likely to report one or more chronic diseases compared to those who are physically active. Despite the vast amount of research published in the field of PA interventions, little attention has been on interventions aiming to increase PA among individuals with MD. This study aims to evaluate the effect of an eHealth programme compared to standard care lifestyle exercise programme.

Who can participate?
Adults aged 18-35 with mobility disability

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated into one of two groups. Those in the first group receive a 12 week eHealth walking and exercise programme delivered via smartphone apps. The other group receive standard care individualized lifestyle exercise and dietary programme, lead by healthy educators and personal trainers in face to face weekly sessions. Participants have outcomes measured before the programme, at programme midpoint (6 weeks), end point (12 weeks) and one year after completion.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants may benefit from health improvements from increased physical activity. Participation is associated with low risk from low intensity physical activity and VO2max testing. Blood samples are taken by a nurse.

Where is the study run from?
TWITCH Healthcare AB (Sweden)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
August 2017 to April 2019

Who is funding the study?
Swedish Research Council for Health, Working life and Welfare (FORTE) (Sweden)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Daniel Berglind (scientific)
daniel.berglind@ki.se

Contact information

Dr Daniel Berglind
Scientific

Solnavägen 1 E
Stockholm
113 65
Sweden

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-0616-7779
Phone +46 (0)703 644 797
Email daniel.berglind@ki.se

Study information

Study designRandomized controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeQuality of life
Participant information sheet Participant information material can be found at: https://www.twitchhealth.se/wp-content/uploads/Informationsbrev.-RCT-MD.-webb.pdf
Scientific titleAn eHealth based health program vs. a standard care health program randomized controlled trial for individuals with mobility disability
Study objectivesAn eHealth based exercise program entails similar increases in moderate to vigorous physical activity, at 12 weeks and at 12 months’ follow-up, compared with a standard care supervised lifestyle exercise programme.
Ethics approval(s)Stockholm Ethical Review Board, 06/09/2017, ref: 2017/1206-31/1
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedSelf-reported mobility disability
InterventionA block randomized control design allocates the sample of young adults with MD into two equal groups. Those in the eHealth group have a low-cost 12 week walking and exercise programme delivered via smartphone apps (a walking app, an exercise app and a food photography app). These also provide training/health advice and feedback. The other group receive a 12 week standard care individualised lifestyle exercise and dietary programme delivered by health educators and personal trainers. This includes face to face counselling and weekly personal trainer led sessions.

The 12 weeks’ trial will examine the efficacy of an eHealth vs. a standard care exercise program on PA level (primary outcome) and as secondary outcomes effects on health related quality of life, musculoskeletal pain, perceived stress, symptoms of depression, eating behavior, workability, body composition and fitness. Examinations will be performed at baseline, midpoint (week 6), at the end of the intervention (week 12) and 12 months’ post intervention.
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measureLevels of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) measured by the Actigraph GT3X+ accelerometer at baseline, 6 weeks (midpoint of intervention), 12 weeks (endpoint of intervention) and 12 months post intervention
Secondary outcome measures1. Health related quality of life is measured by SF-36 at baseline, 6 weeks (midpoint of intervention), 12 weeks (endpoint of intervention) and 12 months post intervention
2. Musculoskeletal pain is measured by visual analogue scale (VAS) at baseline, 6 weeks (midpoint of intervention), 12 weeks (endpoint of intervention) and 12 months post intervention
3. Perceived stress is measured by the perceived stress scale at baseline, 6 weeks (midpoint of intervention), 12 weeks (endpoint of intervention) and 12 months post intervention
4. Symptoms of depression is measured by the Beck Depression Inventory-II baseline, 6 weeks (midpoint of intervention), 12 weeks (endpoint of intervention) and 12 months post intervention
5. Eating behavior is measured by a 24 hour recall questionnaire at baseline, 6 weeks (midpoint of intervention), 12 weeks (endpoint of intervention) and 12 months post intervention
6. Workability is measured by the symptom of depression questionnaire (SDQ) at baseline, 6 weeks (midpoint of intervention), 12 weeks (endpoint of intervention) and 12 months post intervention
7. Body composition is measured by bioelectrical impedence (BIA), weight, height, and waist circumference measures at baseline, 6 weeks (midpoint of intervention), 12 weeks (endpoint of intervention) and 12 months post intervention
8. Fitness is measured by the Elin-Ekbom-Bak submaximal VO2max test at baseline, 6 weeks (midpoint of intervention), 12 weeks (endpoint of intervention) and 12 months post intervention
9. Blood samples will be taken for genetic/epigenetic analysis at baseline, 6 weeks (midpoint of intervention), 12 weeks (endpoint of intervention) and 12 months post intervention.
Overall study start date01/08/2017
Completion date01/04/2019

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit35 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants110
Total final enrolment110
Key inclusion criteria1. Classified with a mobility disability, acquired within the past three years
2. Aged 18-35 years
Key exclusion criteria1. Problems walking
Date of first enrolment01/03/2018
Date of final enrolment01/04/2018

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Sweden

Study participating centre

TWITCH Healthcare AB
Stockholm
11323
Sweden

Sponsor information

Karolinska Institute
University/education

Solnavägen 1E
Stockholm
113 65
Sweden

Phone +46 (0)8 524 800 00
Email info@ki.se
Website www.ki.se
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/056d84691

Funders

Funder type

Research council

Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare, FORTE (Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd)
Government organisation / Local government
Alternative name(s)
Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare, FORTE
Location
Sweden

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/12/2019
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in high-impact peer reviewed journals.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from Dr Daniel Berglind, daniel.berglind@ki.se

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 27/04/2018 Yes No
Results article results 04/02/2020 06/02/2020 Yes No
Results article 03/02/2022 08/06/2023 Yes No
Results article Secondary analysis 16/11/2020 08/06/2023 Yes No

Editorial Notes

08/06/2023: Publication references added.
06/02/2020: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. Publication reference added.
2. The total final enrolment was added.
01/05/2018: Publication reference added.