Early treatment of patients with undifferentiated arthritis (UA) with Methotrexate (MTX)

ISRCTN ISRCTN21334657
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN21334657
Secondary identifying numbers NTR73
Submission date
12/09/2005
Registration date
12/09/2005
Last edited
19/08/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof T.W.J. Huizinga
Scientific

Leiden University Medical Center
Department of Rheumatology
Albinusdreef 2
Leiden
2333 ZA
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)71 5263598
Email T.W.J.Huizinga@lumc.nl

Study information

Study designMulticentre randomised double blind placebo controlled parallel group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymProbaat / PROMPT
Study hypothesisWe hypothesized that patients treated with Methotrexate (MTX) will have less duration and less severe arthritis, will not or less evolve into RA, will develop less radiographic progression in joint damage, and are more likely to go into remission.
Ethics approval(s)Received from local medical ethics committee
ConditionUndifferentiated arthritis, probable rheumatoid arthritis according to ACR-1958 criteria
InterventionThe patients started with either 15 mg MTX or 6 placebo tablets.

Every three months the medication was increased with 5 mg or 2 tablets respectively if the disease activity score (DAS) was higher than 2,4. After 12 months, the study medication was phased out. If a patient is diagnosed with RA during the follow up, the treatment was continued with verum MTX. In case of side effects that might be related to MTX, the treatment was adjusted.

Patients were followed up for 18 months. At inclusion, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 18 months a tender and swollen joint count and health assessment questionnaires were performed and blood was donated for clinical and scientific research. Every 6 months radiographs of hands and feet were taken.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Methotrexate
Primary outcome measureDiagnosis after phasing out the study medication: rheumatoid arthritis, persisting undifferentiated arthritis or remission.
Secondary outcome measures1. (Progression of) joint damage of hands and feet
2. Disease activity
3. Functional capacity
Overall study start date01/03/2001
Overall study end date01/06/2005

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants110
Participant inclusion criteria1. Diagnosis probable RA according to the ACR-1958 criteria
2. Aged 18 years or older
3. Less than 2 years of complaints
4. No DMARD use in the past (except Prednisone, maximal 3 months)
5. Signed informed consent
Participant exclusion criteria1. Diagnosis RA according to the ACR-1987 criteria
2. Kidney disorder: creatinine >150umol/l or estimated clearance < 75
3. Liver function disorder: ASAT, ALAT > 3x normal values
4. Alcoholism
5. Bone marrow insufficiency
6. Pregnant or pregnancy wish during study or 3 months thereafter
7. No adequate method of birth control
Recruitment start date01/03/2001
Recruitment end date01/06/2005

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Leiden University Medical Center
Leiden
2333 ZA
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC) (Netherlands)
Hospital/treatment centre

Albinusdreef 2
P.O. Box 9600
Leiden
2300 RC
Netherlands

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05xvt9f17

Funders

Funder type

Charity

Dutch Arthritis Association (Reumafonds) (Netherlands)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/05/2007 Yes No