To investigate the effect of corneal biomechanical properties on rebound tonometer in patients with normal tension glaucoma

ISRCTN ISRCTN16912051
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN16912051
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
08/08/2014
Registration date
15/09/2014
Last edited
12/02/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Eye Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Glaucoma is an eye condition caused by a build-up of pressure within the eye (the intraocular pressure or IOP). It develops when the fluid in the eye is not able to drain properly. If untreated, it can seriously affect sight and eventually lead to blindness. Here, we want to investigate the effects of the structure and functioning (biomechanical properties) of the cornea (the transparent lens in front of the eye) on IOP measurements taken with two different types of rebound tonometry (the method used to measure IOP),the ICare ocular response analyzer (ORA) and goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) in patients with glaucoma.

Who can participate?
Adults aged at least 18, with or without glaucoma from the Glaucoma Clinic in the Pusan National University Hospital (South Korea)

What does the study involve?
All participants undergo a ophthalmologic (eye) examination, and then their IOP is measured using the ocular response analyser and goldmann applanation tonometer.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There will be no direct benefits and risks to those taking part.

Where is the study run from?
Glaucoma clinics in Pusan National University Hospital (South Korea)

Who is funding the study?
Initiator funded

Who is the main contact?
Dr Jonghoon Shin, jjongggal@naver.com
Dr Ji-Woong Lee, glaucoma@pusan.ac.kr

Contact information

Dr Jonghoon Shin
Scientific

179 Gudeok-ro
Seo-gu
Busan
602-739
Korea, South

Phone +82 (0) 512407320
Email jjongggal@naver.com

Study information

Study designCross-sectional, comparative study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCross-section survey
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeScreening
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleThe effect of corneal biomechanical properties on rebound tonometer in patients with normal tension glaucoma
Study hypothesisThe corneal hysteresis is significantly lower and corneal-compensated IOP (IOPcc) is significant higher in normal tension glaucoma (NTG) patient than normal subjects.In addition, applanation tonometer and IOPcc may be greater in NTG than in either normal or high tension glaucoma (HTG) eyes. The null hypothesis is that the relationships between rebound tonometer and IOPcc may be different in NTG eyes with normal eyes.
Ethics approval(s)Pusan National University Hospital, ref. E-2014104
ConditionGlaucoma
InterventionThe participants have underwent the following ophthalmic examinations : slit lamp examination, fundoscopy, automated visual field examination, and IOP measurement with goldmann applanation tonometer, rebound tonometer, and ocular response analyzer
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureThe corneal biomechanical factors on IOP measurements with rebound tonometer, ocular response analyzer, and goldmann applanation tonometer in both NTG patients and normal subjects
Secondary outcome measures1. Agreements and reliability amongs various IOP measurements in NTG patients and normal subjects
2. Reliability and repeatability between rebound tonometer and other tonometers
Overall study start date01/01/2013
Overall study end date01/01/2023

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants160
Total final enrolment186
Participant inclusion criteria1. >18 years of age
2. Clear corneas and clear ocular media
3. Best corrective visual acuity > 20/40
4. Refractive error within ¡À 5.0 diopter of 0, and astigmatism ¡À 3.0D of 0
Participant exclusion criteria1. General condition : diabetes
2. Ocular condition : uveitis, secondary glaucoma, corneal abnormalities, nonglaucomatous optic neuropathies, previous trauma, ocular surgery or laser treatment, or any other eye diseases other than glaucoma
Recruitment start date01/01/2013
Recruitment end date01/01/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Korea, South

Study participating centre

179 Gudeok-ro
Busan
602-739
Korea, South

Sponsor information

Pusan National University Hospital (South Korea)
University/education

c/o Dr Jonghoon Shin
179 Gudeok-ro
Seo-gu
Busan-si
602-739
Korea, South

Phone +82 (0) 512407320
Email jjongggal@naver.com
Website http://bri.pnuh.co.kr/main.action
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/027zf7h57

Funders

Funder type

Other

Initiator funded

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/01/2015 12/02/2021 Yes No

Editorial Notes

12/02/2021: The following changes have been made:
1. Publication reference added.
2. The final enrolment number has been added from the reference.

Springer Nature