Improving tuberculosis treatment by high-energy biscuits in Mwanza, Tanzania

ISRCTN ISRCTN16552219
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN16552219
Protocol serial number N/A
Sponsor University of Copenhagen (Denmark)
Funder Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark) - Danish International Development Agency (Danida) grant (ref: 09-026RH)
Submission date
31/08/2010
Registration date
22/09/2010
Last edited
15/05/2014
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Nyagosya Range
Scientific

NIMR Muhimbili
PO Box 3436
Dar es Salaam
N/A
Tanzania

Email hrange08@gmail.com

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designProspective open labelled randomised controlled study
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleImproving Efficacy and Safety of TB and HIV Treatment by Nutritional Supplementation in Mwanza, Tanzania: A prospective, randomised, open labelled study
Study acronymTB-PK study
Study objectivesA defined, high energy, vitamin and mineral containing nutritional supplement to undernourished tuberculosis (TB) patients during the first two months of intensive treatment will improve drug absorption, ameliorate adverse effects and fasten recovery of lean body mass.
Ethics approval(s)The local medical ethics committee approved on the 1st of June 2010 (ref: NIMR/HQ/R.8a/Vol.IX/953)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedTuberculosis with and without HIV co-infection
InterventionPatients will be randomised to either:
1. Intervention group:
Five high energy biscuits containing 1000 kcal plus vitamins, minerals zinc and selenium every day during the intensive phase of the anti TB treatment as part of the Directly Observed Treatment (DOT) regimen.
2. Control group: Standard care
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure(s)

Increase in TB drug exposure (AUC) during the first two months in the group receiving intervention compared to the group receiving standard care.

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

1. Improved immune recovery (CD4 increase) and decline in HIV RNA load in the intervention group
2. Improved and faster increase in lean body mass and physical strength
3. Less reporting of adverse effects

Completion date31/08/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Target sample size at registration100
Key inclusion criteria1. Sputum smear positive TB patients
2. > 15 years old
Key exclusion criteria1. Pregnant women
2. Age < 15 years
3. Non-residency of study area
4. Terminal illness (unlikely to survive > 48 hours)
5. Receiving antiretroviral therapy
6. Not willing to participate
Date of first enrolment01/09/2010
Date of final enrolment31/08/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Tanzania

Study participating centre

NIMR Muhimbili
Dar es Salaam
N/A
Tanzania

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/06/2014 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes